Turnover Nursing Bed: Kodi vuto la unamwino ndi bedi losinthira magetsi la unamwino lathetsedwa?
Komanso, matenda a olumala ndi olumala odwala nthawi zambiri amafuna nthawi yaitali bedi mpumulo, zomwe zingachititse kupsyinjika yaitali pa nsana ndi matako a wodwalayo pansi mphamvu yokoka, kutsogolera bedsores.Njira yachikhalidwe ndiyo yakuti anamwino kapena achibale nthawi zambiri atembenuke, koma pamafunika nthawi ndi khama, ndipo zotsatira zake sizikhala zabwino.Chifukwa chake, izi zimapereka msika wotakata wogwiritsa ntchito gudumu pamabedi oyamwitsa.Kuonjezera apo, ndi chitukuko cha chuma, nkhani zatsopano zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu zawonekera, monga kukalamba kwa anthu.“Mabanja opanda kanthu” amakhala m’mizinda ina, ndipo okalamba, makamaka odwala okalamba, samasamaliridwa kwa nthaŵi yaitali.Popeza kuti matenda a okalamba amakhala aakulu kwambiri ndipo amafunikira chisamaliro chakuthupi kwa nthawi yaitali, ndikofunika kwambiri kuwakonzekeretsa ndi zipangizo zoyamwitsa zofunika, makamaka mabedi obweza anamwino omwe angathe kulamulidwa ndi odwala okha.
Ntchito zazikulu za mpukutu wamagetsi pa bedi la unamwino ndi izi: Chiyambi cha ntchito yoyambira ndi ngodya yogwiritsira ntchito zothandizira.
Gome losunthika la odwala kuti adye ndi kuphunzira.Kafukufuku wambiri wasonyeza kuti bedi lothandizira lachipatala lothandizira odwala ambiri silingathe kukwaniritsa zosowa za odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lachidziwitso cha postoperative komanso kuyenda.Kupyolera mu kusanthula, zikuwoneka kuti mavuto ndi zofooka za Wang Yao ndi izi:
Odwala omwe ali pabedi omwe amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zogona m'mabedi awo sakhala aukhondo, komanso amawawa kwambiri odwala, komanso amawonjezera ntchito ya anamwino.
Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lotembenuka sangathe kumaliza kutembenuza okha ndipo amafunika kuthandizidwa ndi osamalira.Chifukwa chosagwira bwino mphamvu ndi kaimidwe, odwala amavutika kwambiri.
Kuyeretsa odwala omwe ali pabedi kumakhala kovuta, kotero kupukuta kofunikira kungatheke kokha mothandizidwa ndi ogwira ntchito ya unamwino.
Zovuta Zaunamwino Pakali pano, mabedi a unamwino ogwira ntchito zachipatala sakwaniritsa ntchito zowunikira zida, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ogwira ntchito ya unamwino azithera nthawi yochuluka akutsagana ndi odwala.
Kuyeretsa bedi ndikovuta.Posintha mapepala ogona, odwala ogona ayenera kuyimirira ndi kudzuka pabedi pansi pa ululu waukulu, ndiyeno kugona pabedi pambuyo pa kusintha, zomwe sizimangotenga nthawi yaitali, komanso zimathandiza kuti wodwalayo apirire ululu wosafunikira.Moyo wokonzanso wa odwala omwe ali pabedi omwe ali ndi zovuta zina ndizovuta kwambiri, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala ndi mantha amphamvu komanso malingaliro ochepetsa thupi.Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri komanso mwachangu kukhazikitsa ndi kupanga bedi lotetezeka, lomasuka, losavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso lotsika mtengo lachipatala lomwe limagwira ntchito zambiri.
Mapangidwe Othandizira Othandizira
Kutembenuzira bedi la unamwino kumalola wodwalayo kukhala mmwamba pa ngodya iliyonse.Mutakhala tsonga, mukhoza kudya patebulo kapena kuphunzira pamene mukuphunzira.Ikhoza kuikidwa pansi pa bedi pamene sichikugwiritsidwa ntchito.Nthawi zambiri wodwala amakhala patebulo lokhala ndi ntchito zambiri ndikutulutsa kumatha kuletsa atrophy ya minofu ndikuchepetsa edema.Imathandiza kubwezeretsa ntchito.
Nthawi zonse mupatseni wodwalayo kukhala tsonga, kuchotsa mapeto a bedi, ndi kudzuka pabedi kuchokera kumapeto kwa bedi.Ntchito yotsuka mapazi imatha kuchotsa mchira wa bedi.Ndikosavuta kutsuka ndikusisita mapazi a odwala omwe ali ndi olumala.
Ntchito ya antiskid ya mpukutu wamagetsi pa bedi loyamwitsa ingalepheretse wodwalayo kuti asaterere akakhala chete.
Udindo wa bowo la chimbudzi ndikugwedeza chogwirira cha bedi, ndikupangitsa kusinthana pakati pa bedi ndi bezel.Chophimbacho chikakhazikika, chimangowuka, ndikuchipangitsa kukhala pafupi ndi bedi, kuteteza chimbudzi kuti chisatuluke pabedi.Namwino anadzichitira chimbudzi bwinobwino ali woongoka ndi kunama.Ntchitoyi imathetsa vuto lachimbudzi la odwala ogona nthawi yayitali.Wodwalayo akafuna kuchita chimbudzi, gwedezani chogwirira cha chimbudzi molunjika kuti chiwalocho chikhale pansi pa chiuno cha wogwiritsa ntchitoyo.Pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito zosinthira kumbuyo ndi miyendo, wodwalayo akhoza kukhala mwachibadwa kwambiri.
Kufunika kwa mabedi oyamwitsa amagetsi akuchulukirachulukira tsiku ndi tsiku.M'mbuyomu, inali bedi losavuta lophunzirira, ndiye kuti zida zolondera zidawonjezeredwa, ndipo mabowo adawonjezeredwa patebulo lodyera.Masiku ano, magudumu apanga makina ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito, opangidwa ndi magetsi pamabedi oyamwitsa, kupititsa patsogolo kwambiri chisamaliro cha kukonzanso kwa odwala komanso kupereka mwayi waukulu kwa ogwira ntchito ya unamwino.Chifukwa chake, zogwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta komanso zamphamvu za unamwino ndizo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-29-2023